This
Day In History
Summary
of Events for No.
439 (CAN) Squadron
as
recorded in the 439 Squadron Operations Record Book Form
540
for
27
September 1944
B.78
Eindhoven, Holland
Fairly
good weather in the morning, then clouded up heavily bringing
spasmodic showers in the afternoon and evening but even so, we were
able to do four operations. Fate dealt us another blow when J.88900
P/O W.A. Gray (ex R.129277 W/O 2 Gray W.A.) was presumably killed
on operations. His aircraft was hit in the radiator causing vapour to
stream out, later it burst into flame and went into a steep dive,
exploding on impact near Goch, map ref. E9143 at 15:45 hours. The
pilot had completed 57 operational sorties totalling 56:55 hours
before this last sortie.
Detail
of Work Carried Out by No. 439 RCAF
Squadron
as
compiled by in the 439 Squadron Operations Record Book Form
541
A/C
Type & Number |
Crew |
Duty |
Up |
Down |
JR500
MN145
MN379
PD492
MN869
MN691 |
F/O
Johns R.A.
F/O
MacDonald R.N.
F/O
Swingler B.P.
F/O
Laurence R.H.
F/O
Stelter J.
F/O
McBride A.C.
|
Dive
Bombing |
07:30 |
08:30 |
Details
of Sortie or Flight
The
railway line southeast of Venlo (map ref E.9603) was the target
for the Ramrod early this morning. F/O Johns led our six
aircraft into the air at 07:30 hours and despite poor visibility
and 10/10 cloud at 4,000 feet, the railway was attacked in a
shallow dive from the east. The dive was carried down to 1,000
feet and six 500 lb bombs cut the line. The remaining six scored
very near misses. A goodly amount of both light and heavy flak
was fired at us from the target area but no damage was done to
our aircraft.
Following
this attack a rather successful armed recce was carried out. A
train of 25 goods trucks moving north towards Geldern (E.9919)
was attacked and the locomotive damaged. F/O Johns also straffed
the goods trucks, no results observed.
A
second train was seen slowly puffing its way westwards towards
Geldern (A.0425) and the locomotive was smitten by the gentle
pats of six quartets of 20mm cannon. A third engineer had the
misfortune to fall into our view and his train of 20 goods
trucks moving northwards towards Kempen was left in a state of
serious disrepair at map ref. A.1206. One Met was also set on
fire in the first attacks against the train near Geldern. The
highway was quite close to the railway at this point. All
aircraft returned to base
All
aircraft returned to base and pancaked at 08:30 hours.
|
A/C
Type & Number |
Crew |
Duty |
Up |
Down |
MN352
MP151
MN379
PD492
MN869
MN989
MN691
MP145 |
F/L
Monson A.E.
F/O
Burgess C.L.
F/O
Stitt J.H.
F/O
Cote J.A.
F/O
Hogg J.E.
F/O
Smith R.V.
F/O
Rassenti N.H.
F/O
Fraser J.G. |
Dive
Bombing |
10:55 |
12:10 |
Details
of Sortie or Flight
This
Ramrod against the railway line at Geldern, was carried out by
eight aircraft of our Squadron who released two 500 lb. bombs
(11 sec. delay) each. The attack was made from the south in a 40
degree dive which carried the aircraft from 4,000 feet down to
500 feet. The bombing was closely concentrated and all scored
near misses but the line was not cut. Some intense light
accurate was fired from the target area but none of our aircraft
were damaged.
Subsequent
to the unsuccessful railway attacks, the Squadron carried out
attacks against scattered MET in the area and the two Sections
under F/L Monson and F/O Hogg, scored 2 flamers and 2 damaged
MET. A small river boat was attacked by all eight aircraft and
was left smoking at Grieth (Map Ref. A.0353). The aircraft
pancaked at base at 1210 hours.
|
A/C
Type & Number |
Crew |
Duty |
Up |
Down |
MN581
MN969
MN870
MN665 |
F/O
Rassenti N.H.
P/O
McBride A.C.
F/O
Bernhart P.N.
F/O
Laurence R.H.
|
Fighter
Patrol |
12:50 |
13:20 |
Details
of Sortie or Flight
At
the end of the runway, the Wing has been placing 8 aircraft on
readiness. These 8 aircraft were scrambled by Control at 12:50
hours today and 4 of them were ours, while the other 4 were 440
Squadron. The weather was bad with rain in some places and
10/10ths cloud at 3,000 feet. The show was carried out as a
patrol near Nijmegen but proved uneventful. All aircraft landed
safely at 13:20 hours.
|
A/C
Type & Number |
Crew |
Duty |
Up |
Down |
MN581
MN869
MN345
MP145
JR500
MN379
MN574
PD492 |
F/L
Burton W.D.
F/O
Carr J.
F/O
Laycock M.P.
F/O
Fraser J.G.
F/O
Swingler B.P.
F/O
MacDonald
W/O
Gray W.A.
F/O
Laurence R.H. |
Dive-Bombing |
14:40 |
15:50
'
'
'
'
'
15:40
15:50 |
Details
of Sortie or Flight
The
weather began to clear somewhat and the campaign against
railroad lines was re-opened as eight of our Bomphoons took to
the air at 14:40 hours under command of F/L Burton. The targets,
railway lines in the vicinity of Geldern were attacked in two
places by Red and Blue Section. Red Section attacked the line at
A.013257 and released 8 bombs of which two scored direct hits
and cut the line. F/L Burton then led his section mates in an
attack on a train at A.0125 just north of Geldern, and inflicted
heavy damage on the engine.
Blue
Section, led by F/O Swingler, attacked the rail line at A.0644
just northeast of Xanten, and although all bombs were closely
grouped in the target area, no one was able to state that the
railway had been definitely cut. Following the bombing, Blue
Section attacked a large passenger bus at Vymen (A.0844) and
damaged it.
A
train with six goods trucks was then attacked and damaged at map
reference A.0323 south of Geldern. In the first attack, W/O Nick
Gray pulled his aircraft away streaming glycol from the
radiator. F/O Lawrence informed W/O Gray of that, but Nick
carried out a second attack on the train. The section set course
for home almost at once and Nick kept losing height as he came.
The white glycol trail turned to black as the aircraft caught
fire and spun into the ground from about 1,000 feet. W/O Gray
did not bale out despite repeated instruction to do so. He is
believed killed.
|
A/C
Type & Number |
Crew |
Duty |
Up |
Down |
MN869
MN581
PD492
MP136 |
F/O
Hogg J.E.
P/O
McBride A.C.
F/O
Bernhart P.N.
F/O
Cote J.A. |
Dive
-Bombing |
16:50
|
17:55 |
Details
of Sortie or Flight
These
four aircraft were sent into the air with 500 lb. bombs (23 sec
delay) to attack the railway line that had not been cut on
the previous show at Xanten. Visibility was extremely poor and a
10/10ths cloud layer was at 3,500 feet. En route to the target,
the formation became split up in cloud and P/O McBride returned
to base alone with his bombs. F/O Hogg, in charge of the flight
reached the target and bombed it alone. He did not observe the
results of the attack.
Meanwhile,
F/OP Bernhart was flying through the cloud fringe searching for
landmarks with F/O Cote some distance behind. F/O Cote looked
back over his tail and was just a little surprised to see two
FW-190's sitting there. F/O Cote jettisoned his bombs
immediately and broke to starboard. The 109's fired one short
ineffective burst and pulled away into cloud. F/O Cote wasted no
time in rejoining F/O Bernhart and both aircraft returned to
base. All four aircraft landed at base safely shortly
afterwards.
|
Copyright
©1998-2016 Michael T. Melnick. All rights reserved
the
unofficial homepage of Tiger
Squadron
|