This
Day In History
Summary
of Events for No.
439 (CAN) Squadron
as
recorded in the 439 Squadron Operations Record Book Form
540
for
13
October 1944
B.78
Eindhoven, Holland
The
weather changed for the worse today. The rain in the afternoon
contributed largely to the sea of mud around the dispersal. More Jerry
flares tonight that brightened up the extreme darkness. We have a new
scheme organized now whereby every squadron takes turns making weather
recces in the general target areas so that we can have a pretty good
idea on weather conditions before taking off for operations which
means that our Squadron is on every fourth day for the whole day.
Another three operations were added to our total today.
Detail
of Work Carried Out by No. 439 RCAF
Squadron
as
compiled by in the 439 Squadron Operations Record Book Form
541
A/C
Type & Number |
Crew |
Duty |
Up |
Down |
MN869
PD557
MN482
PD554
MN665
MP145
MP136
MN691 |
F/O
Hogg J.E.
F/O
Laurence R.H.
F/O
Swingler B.P.
F/O
Hiltz R.A.
F/O
Stelter J.
F/O
Roberts J.
F/O
Laycock M.P.
F/O
Rassenti N.H. |
Dive-Bombing |
08:20 |
09:00 |
Details
of Sortie or Flight
The
Squadron took-off to start the day of with one of the routine
flights of late, namely the vital but uninteresting job of
cutting the network of railway lines leading to the German
front. The target this particular time, was the line north of
Geldern. The Squadron was led by F/O Hogg and armed with 500 lb
bombs (.025 tail fused). After taking off, the Squadron climbed
on track and levelled out at 7000 feet. On approaching the
target, the Squadron swung slightly south, crossed the railway
and then turned left and flew parallel to the line and about a
mile and a half from it.
After
going into echelon starboard, Red One pulled up and over
into the dive, the boys following closely behind. Due to the
fact that the Squadron was wide of the line when committed to
the dive, it could not bomb along the railway but across it at
an intersecting angle of 30 degrees. Because of this, the
accuracy was somewhat impaired. However, at least one set of
bombs hit the line and cut the rails. The Squadron did one orbit
over the target while reforming and by this time, the Jerry flak
gunners were wide awake and sent up a hail of 40mm shells
bursting around 6000 feet, and also a good deal of 20mm stuff.
no one was hit and all returned safely to base.
|
A/C
Type & Number |
Crew |
Duty |
Up |
Down |
MN870
MP145
MN345
MN691
PD554
PD557
PD492
MN482 |
F/O
Burgess C.L.
F/O
Carr J.
F/O
Brown J.A.
F/L
Saunders W.L.
F/O
Smith I.W.
F/O
Martin J.G.
F/O
Bernhart P.N.
F/O
Marcoux M.A. |
Patrol |
10:30 |
11:55 |
Details
of Sortie or Flight
The
Squadron took-off led by F/O Burgess to give cover to Allied
medium bombers scheduled to bomb Venlo on the Meuse River. They
took off, formed up over base and climbed through a thin layer
of cloud and proceeded to climb on track, levelling off at
15,000 feet. On reaching Venlo, they patrolled up and down the
river in the immediate vicinity and over a distance of some ten
miles or so, just keeping clear of the tremendous flak barrage
that met the bombers as they arrived over the target and
released their bombs. The entire show proved quite uneventful
though an enemy jet aircraft was reported in the area but not
seen; feeling sorry for the poor Spit pilots who must lead a
very uninteresting tour at times.
Webmaster's
Note:
The
Squadron's empathy for Spitfire pilots refers to those confined
to fighter escort duties and is surprising in light of the
numerous references about how uninteresting rail cutting
missions were to 439. It appears that in hindsight, rail cutting
was much more preferable than escort duties, because at least
rail cutting missions offered the opportunity to shoot or bomb
something and tangibly contribute to the war effort. This is my
perception anyway.
|
A/C
Type & Number |
Crew |
Duty |
Up |
Down |
MN151
MP136
MN969
MP145
MN869
MN894
PD557
MN124 |
S/L
Fiset K.J.
F/O
McBride A.C.
F/O
Stelter J.
F/O
Fraser J.G.
F/O
Hogg J.E.
F/O
Hiltz R.A.
F/O
Laurence R.H.
F/O
MacDonald R.N. |
Dive-Bombing |
13:40 |
14:00
14:40
'
'
'
'
'
' |
Details
of Sortie or Flight
Eight
pilots took-off on a Ramrod to bomb the railroad running out of
Utrecht, Holland, in a north easterly direction. The point to be
bombed was six miles from Utrecht and the armament consisted of
500 lb bombs (.025 tail fused). The Squadron took off and
orbitted the base twice whilst forming up and gaining height.
The C.O.'s (S/L Fiset, DFC) engine was giving him concern so he
returned to base and Blue One (F/O Hogg) took the lead of the
Squadron and Red Three (F/O Stelter) carried on in Red
Flight.
The
cloud was heavy cumulus extending from three to seven thousand
feet and close to 8/10ths; the Squadron flew above it and
map reading was difficult, however, Red One found the target
without much delay and the Squadron went into line astern and on
into the dive. Fortunately, the clouds left an open spot over
the target and all seven aircraft were able to have a good
dive.
The
bombing was very accurate, at least three pairs falling on the
rails, one at the junction of Bilthoven, 8 miles from Utrecht.
Flak was quite intense but ineffective; the Squadron did one
orbit south of Utrecht, formed up, and returned to base with no
further event.
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