This Day In History

Summary of Events for  No. 439 (CAN) Squadron 

as compiled by J23040 F/L Vic LeGear & C20089 F/L M. Harrison  in the  439 Squadron Operations Record Book

for

23 March  1945

B-78 Holland

Good mild weather all day with occasional thin cloud and light ground haze which permitted us to do three operations and one A& E test. F/O Mac McBride had some tough breaks, once when his tire blew out on landing from an operation and a second time when his brake seized on landing also from an operation, causing his kite to ground loop and the undercarriage to buckle. 

The boys heard about the RCAF show "Blackouts" which came to town so we brought down the W.D.'s to our Dispersal for the afternoon where they really enjoyed watching the normal activity including the kites taking off and landing. Later on F/L Tex Gray, the lucky southerner with a unique southern drawl, who is O.C. of coffee making, superbly quenched their thirst with the results of his culinary efforts at making.

Everyone tried to make dates of course but were failed when briefing was called for 08:30 p.m. We suspected that this would come sooner or later after having kept down our flying to conserve aircraft. The Gen is that "R" Day is coming off tomorrow, the artillery was laid on around 1700 hours, the assault troops (51st Scottish Division 7 Units of the 3rd Canadian Division) are to go in around 2200 hours.

Wesel was captured at 2300 hours, then the Spits, Tempests and other RCAF & RAF fighters of the 2nd TAF & we to patrol the enemy aerodromes early tomorrow morning until the afternoon when the 8th & 9th United States Air force are to take over.

The role of our Squadron is to take out the flak positions so that the Dakotas can come in at 1000 hrs over the Rhine with paratroopers. We are also to do armed recces in close support to the Army. Very few here know what is coming off tomorrow but it is something all were expecting.

J27349 F/O Jack Roberts has been withdrawn from further operations on completing his first tour with 96 sorties, totalling 106:10 operational hours and giving him a grand total of 718:15 flying hours.

Our aircraft strength is up to 18 aircraft again with 16 serviceable.

 

Detail of Work Carried Out by  No. 439 RCAF Squadron 

as recorded by J20602 F/O R.H. Laurence, J29881 F/O W.G. Davis,  and C20089 F/L M. Harrison in the  439 Squadron Operations Record Book Form 541

A/C Type & Number Crew Duty Up Down
RB456

RB198

PD608

SW443

SW420

RB321

SW423

RB324

RB510

MN691

MN936

PD451

F/L Davis W.G.

F/L Whelan M.J.

F/O Harrison J.L.

W/O Roach R.J.

F/L LeGear V.H.

F/L Gray J.O.

F/O Fraser A.H.

F/O Hallford F.M.

F/O Marlatt S.D.

F/O Kubicki W.

F/O Anderson W.

F/O Derouin A.E.

Dive Bombing 

13:25 14:15

 

 

Details of Sortie or Flight

The long suffering Coesfeld - Bungsteinfurt railway was again the target of an attack by twelve aircraft carrying 500 lbs. bombs 11 second delay tail fused. F/L Bill Davis led the Squadron off at 13:25. They steered north to Ruurlo, and turned starboard 90 degrees at that point. Diving at 70 degrees from 8000 to 3000 feet they scored four hits at A7185. No flak, or movement were observed. The aircraft returned to base and all landed safely at 14:15

Claims, Rails - 4 cuts

 

A/C Type & Number Crew Duty Up Down

SW423

RB206

SW443

SW420

MN691

RB262

RB324

MN936

PD461

PD451

RB377

F/O McBride A.C.

F/L Whelan M.J.

W/O Roach R.J.

F/O Marlatt S.D.

F/O Herod H.R.

F/O Fraser A.H.

F/O Hallford F.M.

F/O Anderson W.

F/L Gray J.O.

F/O Saunders A.W.

F/O Derouin A.E.

Dive Bombing 

15:25 16:35
 

Details of Sortie or Flight

F/O Al McBride led the Squadron on a rail interdiction trip against the Coesfeld-Dolman railway. 500 lb. bombs, 11 second delay tail fused were carried on eleven aircraft, as a burst tail wheel tire prevented F/O Mickey Harrison from taking off to make up the Squadron of Twelve.

As they approached Coesfeld at 8000 feet, it was obvious that that unfortunate city had received the attention of the heavy and medium bombers earlier in the day. A cloud of heavy smoke from the burning city rose to over 8000 feet almost obscuring the ground, and hiding all movement.

However, pressing on through the murk, they bombed the line effectively, obtaining 7 cuts at A6367. There was no flak, and they returned to base and landed at 16:35. A tire burst when F/O Adam Saunders touched down, the aircraft went off the runway and over on its back (Cat B), but the pilot was undamaged.

Claims, Rails - 7 cuts.

 

A/C Type & Number Crew Duty Up Down
RB456

PD461

MN691

MN936

SW420

RB198

RB477

SW423

SW443

RB262

RB510

F/L Davis W.G.

W/O Kidd E.F.

F/O Cleghorn D.G.

F/O Johnson D.E.

F/L LeGear V.H.

F/O Herod H.R.

F/O Kubicki W.

F/O McBride A.C.

F/O Harrison J.L.

F/O Saunders A.W..

F/O Derouin A.E.

Dive Bombing 

17:55 18:50
 

Details of Sortie or Flight

Eleven planes were used on the last show of the day. F/L Bill Davis led with Red Section followed by F/L Vic LeGear with Blue and F/O Al McBride with Yellow. 500 lb. bombs with 11 second tail fused were carried. They took off at 17:55 hours and headed at 10,000 feet for Gronan - Burgsteinfurt line. After passing over the Rhine, the haze caused by bombing was found to have moved north due to a change in wind. The only line open was the ???tphen-Winterswijk railway. A fairly steep dive of 50-60 degrees into sun near Vorden resulted in one cut being observed at A0192. The majority were unobserved due to haze. All aircraft returned safely to base landing at 18:40. No flak was seen at any time.

Claims: Rails, 1 cut.

 

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