History
of
Squadron
Chapter
IV
The
Battle of Normandy
June
- August 1944
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The
next day, 14 August, was hazy and cloudy and the Squadron had a rest
although the pilots were kept on 60 minutes readiness.
Two newcomers F/Os J. Roberts and J.G. Fraser, arrived as
replacements for Allen and Moen (F/O R.N. MacDonald returned to the Squadron
later in August after some months on the sick list.)
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Operations from the landing-strips on the
beach-head had been plagued by clouds of dust then the sun shone and
sloughs of mud then the rain fell. Wire tracking had helped to solve
the mud problem, but could not lay the dust. Take-offs and landings
were frequently delayed while the pilots waited far the billowing
clouds to clear. Finally a spray pipe-line was installed down both
sides of the runway and was put into use for the first time on 1l
August. It worked well until the 14th when the pipes burst
and made the strip unserviceable for a time.
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Low
cloud and haze persisted through the next three days (15-17 August),
limiting operations to four strafing missions. S/L Norsworthy, who had
just returned from leave, led one sortie over the escape roads between
Vimoutiers and Livarot, on which the pilots cratered a road junction
with their bombs and strafed some vehicles with their cannons. The count
was one flamer, one smoker and two damaged. Most of the transport seen
was marked with red crosses and as there was a hospital in the area the
pilots assumed the emblem was being used legitimately. The next show, on
the evening of the 15th was a novelty as the aircraft did not
carry bombs; as it turned out, the pilots did not even need their
cannons for, much to their surprise, there were no targets to strafe.
Another operation in the evening of the 16th, after the low
clouds had cleared, was likewise unproductive of obvious results other
than the concentrated bursts of sixteen 1,000 lb. bombs in a wood where
many enemy vehicles were believed to be concentrated. No transport could
be seen, but the intense barrage of light flak, which discouraged
strafing runs, suggested that the target was important. On the 17th
the Squadron was able to squeeze in one show before night fell, carrying
out an armed recce along the Seine from Rouen to La Havre. The objective
was to attack barges which the enemy was using to carry his troops
across the river, all the bridges having been
knocked out
in
the
pre-D-Day
aerial campaign. A few barges were seen and attacked with bombs in a "vicious" dive which resulted in four being sunk. S/L
Norsworthy's section also strafed a small dredger, covering it from stem
to stem with "bags
of cannon strikes". Light flak was continuous throughout the
attacks.
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